REST API

REST API (Representational State Transfer Application Programming Interface) is a method for enabling communication between client and server using standard web protocols like HTTP. It allows clients to request or modify resources identified by URLs using actions such as GET, POST, PUT, and DELETE. REST APIs are designed to be stateless, meaning each request is independent and contains all necessary information.

This design improves scalability and performance. Commonly, REST APIs use JSON to exchange data. They are widely favored for their simplicity, flexibility, and ability to integrate smoothly with web and mobile applications across diverse platforms.